Zvikumbiro zveApmonium Kunofadza

Pakati pezvikamu zveMakemikari akawanda, Ammonium inofadza inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kune yayo yakasimba oxidizing zvivakwa. Semakemikari akakosha emakemikari, amonium yekunakidzwa inokwanisika mune indasitiri yemakemikari, mishonga yemishonga, uye mavara emidziyo. Kunzwisisa zvivakwa, mabasa, uye kushanda kwakashanda kweAmmonium kunyengedza kwakakosha kune vanokanganisika kune vanoongorora uye maindasitiri.

Ammonium inofadza imhombwe isina ruvara Yayo makemula formula iri (NH₄) ₂s₂o₈. Nekunaka kwemvura solubility solubility, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya secatingst mumamiriro ekugadzirisa maitiro, kunyanya semudziviso muPolymerization maitiro. Yayo yakasimba oxidizing zvivakwa zvinokonesa kushandiswa kwayo mumagetsi, magetsi, uye maindasitiri emvura emvura, achizviita kemari yemakemikari ekukosha kwakanyanya muzvikamu zvakawanda.

Zvinosiyana zvekushandisa zvevammonium zvinofadza

AchiMmonium yekunyengerera zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinobvumidza kuti itore basa rakakosha paminda dzakasiyana siyana:
1. Polymerization Rections:
• Semhizha, amonium inofadza anokurudzira polomer polomer, inotungamira kuumbwa kwemanyorerwo-manyiri.
• Kuita uku kwakakosha mukugadzira mapuranga, rabha, uye hukuru.
2. Electronics Indasitiri:
• Inonyanya kushandiswa mumakememicuctor yekugadzira yekuchenesa uye oxidizing nzvimbo, inosimudzira hunhu uye kuita.
3. Kurapa Kwemvura:
• Inoshanda se oxidizing mumiririri wekurapa organic pollutants mumarara.
• inosimudzira kurapwa kwakabudirira kurapwa, kuvandudza mvura yemvura kuburikidza ne oxidation maitiro.
4. Cosmetics uye zvigadzirwa zvega zvega:
• Inoshandiswa seganda-rinopenya mumiririri uye anowedzera mune runako uye ganda zvigadzirwa.

Kubata kwakachengeteka uye kuchengetedza kweApmonium kupindira

Kunzwisisa kuchengetedzwa uye kurwara kwakabatana neammonium kupindirana kunokosha mukushandiswa kwayo uye nekuchengetedza:
1. Chengetedza:
• Chengetedza munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma, kure neyakajeka zuva uye kunyorova.
• Ramba kure nezvinhu zvinopisa uye kuderedza vamiririri.
2. Kubata:
• Pfeka zvakakodzera zvekudzivirira pachako (ppe) kudzivirira ganda uye kutsamwiswa kwemaziso.
• Dzivisa kufembera kweguruva kana vaputi.
3. Kugara uchiongorora:
• Kuitisa nguva nenguva dzekutarisa pamakemikari akachengetwa kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti vanoramba vari mumamiriro akanaka uye kudzivirira njodzi dzinogona kuitika.

Mhedziso

Semakemikari akaomesesa reagent, ammonium inofadza inobata nzvimbo yakakosha maindasitiri. Zvivakwa zvaro zvakaoma uye huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa zvinosarudza kusarudza akavimbika mutengesi akakosha.

Kunyangwe iwe urikukudziridza zvinhu zvitsva kana kuvandudza masamo emvura emvura, kusarudza yakakwirira-mhando yemiziso yekunyengedza ichatungamira mukuwedzera kwekugadzira uye yepamusoro yechigadzirwa kuita.