Iyo mhangura indasitiri inokomberedza hupenyu hwese hwemhangura, kusanganisira kumusoro kweiyo mhangura ore, yekunyora mine madiki mitezo, approcs mhangura yekutsiura.
• Mining Stage: Mining Mining inoitwa kuburikidza nekuvhurika-pit-pit kuyerera, pasi pechikamu, uye nzira dzekusima.
• Simba rekusangana: mhangura ore inowana mari yekubudirira kuburitsa mhangura yemhangura ine madziro emhangura.
• Spellting Stage: mhangura inotarisa uye scrap yekunatswa ne pyrometallurgy kana hydrometallurgy kuti iburitse mhangura yakanatswa, iyo inoshanda seyakagadzirwa zvinyorwa zveSekuru.
• Kugadzirisa Stage: Mhangura yakanatswa inogadziriswa muzvigadzirwa zvakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira matanda emhangura, machubhu, mahwendefa, waya, mango, mipendero, mitsetse.
• Kupera-kushandisa nhanho: Izvi zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya musimbe yemagetsi, kuvaka, uye maindasitiri ekufambisa.
Upstream - Copper ore to coperat peserate
Copper ore zvakasiyana uye inogona kuiswa mumhando dzinoverengeka dze geological-maindasitiri, kusanganisira:
1. Porphyry Copper
2. Sandstone-Shale Copper
3. Copper-nickel sulfide
4. Pyrite-Type Copper
5. Copper-uranium-goridhe
6. Native Copper
7. Vein-Type Copper
8. Carbonatite Copper
9. Skarn Copper
Iyo yakakwira mhangura yemicheka chikamu chakanyanyisa kuiswa zvakanyanya, uye iyo yakadzika mhuru mumugodhi uye mugove wakanyanya kukwirisa pane mune mamwe matanho ezvimwe matanho emamwe maketani ekupa.
Profiti inowanikwa mumhangu yemhangura indasitiri yeketeni:
• Mining Sector: Mari kubva pamhangura pamhangura (mushure mekubvisa mari) uye ne-zvigadzirwa (sarufac acid, goridhe, sirivheri, nezvimwewo.
• Spellting Sector: Mari yekunatsa mari yekunatsa uye mutengo unopararira pakati pechibvumirano uye mitengo yematare.
• Kugadzirisa chikamu: mari yemari kubva pakugadzirisa mari, iyo inotsamira pane kukosha-kwakawedzerwa chimiro chezvigadzirwa zvakagadziriswa.
Iyo yakakwira sector's purofiti inonyanya kutsanangurwa nemitengo yesimbi, yekugadzirisa mari, uye mari yemugodhi. Nekuda kwekushomeka kwemhangura mari, chikamu chakakwira chinomiririra kukosha kwakanyanya kugoverana mumhangura indasitiri yemheni.
PANGORI - KUSVIRA KWEMUYO COPHENTRA RINOGONESA UYE KUPFRATHE CONPER
Inonyunguduka yemhangura inosanganisira kubvisa simbi kubva pane ore uchishandisa nzira dzakadai sekubaya, kunyungudutsa, magetsi, uye kugadzirisa kwemakemikari. Chinangwa chikuru ndechekuderedza kusvibiswa kana kuwedzera zvinhu zvakananga kuburitsa iyo yadikanwa madiki madiki emhangura.
• Pyrometallurgy: yakakodzera chivharo chivharo chakakomberedza (kunyanya chalcopyrite conontrates).
• Hydrometallurgy: Inokodzera oxidizised mhangura inosangana.
Disstream - Yakanatswa Copper Kushandisa
Chopper yakanatswa inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akadai sesimba, magetsi, michina kugadzirwa, uye kuvaka.
• Copper uye Alloys yayo ndiwo mitezo yechitatu yakadyiwa pasi rese, mushure mesimbi neAluminium.
• Mune indasitiri yemagetsi, mhangura ndiyo simbi yakashandiswa zvakanyanya, inowanikwa mu waya, tambo, uye majenareta makiyi.
• Mukuzvidzivirira uye kuyananiso, ndarira inoshandiswa mune zvemhangura, pfuti, uye kupisa kupisa kwendege nengarava.
• Copper inoshandiswawo muBefiti, pistoni, switch, mavharuvhu, zvakakwirira-kudzvinyirira michina, uye masisitimu akasiyana-siyana uye anotonhorera uye anotonhora.
• Uyezve, nzvimbo dzevagari uye kupisa tekinoroji tekinoroji zvakanyanya kuvimbika pamhangura nemhangura.
Ichi chimiro chakabatanidzwa chinoratidza iyo mhangura indasitiri yakakosha uye inopararira zvikumbiro zvakapfuura zvikamu zvakawanda.
Kutumira Nguva: Jan-02-2025
