Zviri mukati meZinc muzvirimwa kazhinji kazhinji zvikamu zvezviuru zvemazana kune zvikamu zvishoma pamamiriyoni ehuremu hwakaoma. Kunyangwe zvirimo zvidiki zvikuru, mhedzisiro yacho yakakura. Semuenzaniso, "mhodzi dzakadzika", "Mbeu dzakaoma", uye "Kurwara-Kugara" muMupunga "muCitrus nemiti yemichero, uye" chirwere chezviyo "uye" chirwere chendarira "mumiti yetanga zvese zvinoenderana nekushayiwa kwe zinc. . Saka nhasi tichataura nezve kukosha uye kushandiswa kweiyo trace element zinc.
(1) kukosha kwe zinc
1) Kurudzira protein metabolism
Sezvo zinc chinhu chakawanda enzymes mune protein synthesis maitiro, kana zvidyarwa zvisina kukwana muZinc, chiyero uye zvemukati zvemapuroteni zvichadziviswa. Mhedzisiro yeZinc pane chirimwa protein metabolism inokanganiswawo nekuwanda kwechiedza. Pasi pemamiriro akasiyana-siyana echiedza, pane mamwe misiyano muChloroplast protein pakati pezvidyarwa neZinc-kushomeka zvidyarwa. Iyo chlorolast protein yezvirimwa zvakajairwa nezvirimwa zvakajairika uye zvirimwa zveZinc pasi pechiedza chakafanana, nepo chloroplast protein yeZinc-inokosheswa zvidyarwa pachigadziko chakakwirira kupfuura izvo zvakakwirira kupfuura izvo zvezvirimwa zvakajairwa. 56,8% shoma zvidyarwa.
2) Kurudzira kukura kwechirimwa uye kukura
Zinc ane pesvedzero huru pane zvinomera zvinomera zvemhando uye kusimbisa. Semhangura, iyo chinhu chinotsvaga chine manyoro mumhanyire mbeu. Mhedzisiro yeZinc pane zvinomera zvinomera nhengo inonyanya kukurumbira mumupunga uye chibage, ndechipi chinonyanya kuterera kuZinc kushomeka. Kushomeka kweZinc kuchanyanya kuderedza kukura kwechirimwa uye kuoma huremu hwemitsetse uye mashizha ezviyo, uye zvichikanganisa zvakare midzi kukura mudzi kukura.
3) zvinhu zve synthetic zve enzymes
Zvirimwa zvakaumbwa nemasero zvisingaverengeki, uye ma enzymes ari mumasero akakosha zvinhu zvezvinhu zvakajairika zvezvirimwa zvezvirimwa. Zinc chinhu chakakosha chejekisiti inogadzira muzvirimwa. Kushaikwa kwe enzymes kuchadzikisa chero maitiro ezvirimwa uye kudzivirira zvakajairika mabasa uye kukura kwemitezo yehutano.
Zinc inobata zviitiko zvehupombwe zvehurongwa photosynthesis, metabolism uye iyo synthesis yezvikafu zvinovaka zvinokanganisa synthesis yemazyi akasiyana ezyoms. Naizvozvo, zinc inotora chinzvimbo chakanyanya kukosha mukukura kwezvirimwa, uye kushaikwa kwayo muzvirimwa zvichakonzera zvakakomba mhedzisiro.
(2) Maitiro ekushandisa zinc fettilizer
1) Wedzera zinc fettilizer kana uchishandisa base fettilizer
Paunenge uchishandisa base fettilizer kune iyo ivhu usati wadyara, kushandiswa kweZinc fettilizer hakugone kufuratirwa. Nyorera makumi maviri emakirogiramu emakirogiramu eZinc Sulfate Zvikuru kune imwe nyika yeNyika. Sezvo zinc ion ichiramba muvhu kwenguva yakareba, zinc fettilizer haidi kuiswa kazhinji kazhinji. Kunyorera zinc fettilizer kamwe chete rimwe gore kana uchishandisa base fettizaer kunogona kuwana mibairo yakanaka.
2. Usashandise pamwe chete ne phosphate fettilizer kana mishonga yekuuraya zvipuka
Paunenge uchishandisa zinc fettilizer, chenjera kuti urege kuishandisa pamwe chete ne phosphate fettilizer, nekuti zinc uye phosphorus ine mhedzisiro yekufungidzira. Kushandisa vaviri vaviri pamwe kuchadzikisa zvikuru kushandiswa kwemhedzisiro yeavo mafetiraiza, saka ma fetiraiza maviri haagone kusanganiswa. Kana varimi vashandise zvipingamu zvakaipa kuti vabvise mhodzi vachangobva kushandisa zinc fetiraiza kusvika kumbeu, izvo zvichajairwa neZinc fetiraiza mari uye kwete kutamba basa rakanaka mukupfeka kwembeu . Zinc fettilizer inofanira kushandiswa nevhu rakaoma kana acidic fettilizers kana yaiswa kuvhu. Paunenge uchishandisa phosphato fettilizer kupfeka mhodzi, nyungudika zinc sulfate muchikamu chemvura uye nyura mbeu mukati maro.
Kutumira Nguva: Aug-13-2024