Zinc guruva chinhu chakasiyana uye chakakosha zvinhu zvinowana huwandu hwakasiyana hwekushandisa mumaindasitiri akasiyana.Inogadzirwa nekunyungudutsa zinc simbi uye nekukasira kudzoreredza mhute kuita zvidimbu zvidimbu.Izvi zvinoguma mune yakanyanya kuita uye yakachena fomu ye zinc, inozivikanwa se zinc guruva.Nekuda kweakasarudzika zvimiro uye hunhu, zinc guruva rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune akawanda maficha ekushandisa.
Imwe yekushandiswa kwekutanga kwezinc guruva iri mumunda wekudzivirira ngura.Zinc guruva rinowanzo shandiswa sejira, rinozivikanwa se zinc guruva pendi kana zinc-rich pendi, kuchengetedza simbi nesimbi zvimiro kubva mukuora.Zinc particles mupende inoumba chipingamupinyi chechibayiro chinoora panzvimbo yesimbi yepasi.Iyi nzira yekudzivirira ngura inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akadai sekuvaka, mota, uye zvemugungwa.
Imwe yakakurumbira yekushandisa mamiriro ezvinc huruva iri mukugadzirwa kwemabhatiri.Zinc huruva chinhu chakakosha mukugadzira zinc-air mabhatiri.Aya mabhatiri ane zinc huruva seanode, iyo inopindirana neokisijeni kubva kumhepo kugadzira magetsi.Aya mabhatiri ane compact, huremu, uye ane simba rakanyanya density, zvichiita kuti ave akanakira maapplication akaita seyamuro yekunzwa uye masisitimu emagetsi ekukurumidzira.
Zinc huruva inoitawo basa rakakosha mumunda wekurima uye maindasitiri ekurima.Inowanzo shandiswa semushonga wemicronutrient mumafetireza kusimudzira kukura negoho.Zinc chinhu chakakosha pakukura kwechirimwa, uye kushomeka kwayo kunogona kukonzera kuderera kwekukura uye kuderera kwegoho.Nekuisa guruva rezinc mufotereza, varimi vanokwanisa kuona kuti mbesa dzavo dzawana chikafu chakakwana ichi.
Uyezve, zinc huruva inowana zvikumbiro muindasitiri yemishonga.Inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemishonga uye mishonga yemishonga.Zinc inozivikanwa neayo antimicrobial properties uye inoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwakasiyana siyana kurapa mamiriro eganda senge mburwa uye dandruff.Zinc guruva rinoshandiswawo mukugadzirwa kwezvekudya uye mapiritsi evhitamini nekuda kweiyo immune-inowedzera zvimiro.
Mumunda wesimbi, zinc guruva rinowana mashandisirwo mukubviswa kwemamwe simbi kuburikidza nemaitiro anonzi hydrometallurgy.Iyi nzira inosanganisira kuparara kwesimbi ores mune mhinduro ine zinc dust.Iyo zinc inopindirana nesimbi ions iripo mune mhinduro, ichigadzira yakagadzikana macomplexes anogona kupatsanurwa nyore.Iyi nzira inonyanya kubatsira pakubvisa simbi dzakakosha segoridhe, sirivheri, uye mhangura kubva kune ore concentrates.
Mukupedzisa, zinc huruva ine huwandu hwakasiyana hwemashandisirwo emamiriro ekunze akasiyana maindasitiri.Iyo corrosion yekudzivirira zvimiro inoita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha mumapendi anoshandiswa kuchengetedza zvimiro zvesimbi.Kugadzirwa kwemabhatiri, mafetiraiza ekurima, mishonga, uye simbi dzesimbi ndeimwe yedzimwe nzvimbo dzakakosha uko zinc huruva inoita basa rakakura.Nekuita kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana uye yakasarudzika zvivakwa, zinc guruva rinoramba richibatsira mukufambisira mberi kwemaindasitiri akasiyana uye kugadzirisa mhando yezvigadzirwa uye maitiro.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-06-2023